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多级脉管制冷机的最新研究进展
引用本文:何永林,邱利民,何文丽.多级脉管制冷机的最新研究进展[J].低温与超导,2003,31(2):19-25.
作者姓名:何永林  邱利民  何文丽
作者单位:1. 浙江大学制冷与低温工程研究所,杭州,310027
2. 飞达仕新乐有限公司,宁波,315803
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 ( 5 0 0 0 6 0 11),教育部全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项基金 ( 2 0 0 0 33)资助。
摘    要:介绍了最近几年来多级脉管制冷机 ,特别是液氦温区脉管制冷机研究与应用的进展情况 ,讨论了目前限制多级脉管制冷机应用的主要问题 ,同时指出了多级脉管制冷机的主要发展方向。

关 键 词:脉管制冷  液氦  效率  应用
修稿时间:2002年12月16

Recent Advances in Multi-stage Pulse Tube Coolers
He Yongli,Qiu Limin He Wenli.Recent Advances in Multi-stage Pulse Tube Coolers[J].Cryogenics and Superconductivity,2003,31(2):19-25.
Authors:He Yongli  Qiu Limin He Wenli
Abstract:There are many advantages of multistage pulse tube coolers over G-M and Solvay coolers associated with the absence of moving parts in the cold head. This paper reviews the recent advances in multistage pulse tube coolers and their application for cooling superconducting magnet, Josephson voltage standard, helium condensation, low vibration cryostat and so on. Efficiencies have been improved considerably in the last few years, although still a little lower than those of G-M coolers at the same temperature regions. The problems, which limit the further applications of the multistage pulse tube refrigerator, are also discussed.
Keywords:Pulse tube cooler  Liquid helium  Efficiency  Applications
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