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多传感器目标识别系统的特征优化方法
引用本文:牛丽红,倪国强.多传感器目标识别系统的特征优化方法[J].光学技术,2005,31(3):420-423.
作者姓名:牛丽红  倪国强
作者单位:深圳大学,光电子学研究所,深圳,518060;北京理工大学,光电工程系,北京,100081
摘    要:来自多传感器的目标特征往往是高维数的,并且包含了更多的冗余信息和噪声。为了减小数据获取的代价,提高目标识别器的性能和效率,提出了基于遗传算法(GA)的多传感器目标识别系统特征优化方法。将遗传算法与神经网络目标分类器结合,通过识别结果的反馈信息,控制GA的遗传进化方向,从而实现特征优化。为了克服遗传算法的未成熟收敛问题,提出了相关选择与自适应遗传算子相结合的改进遗传算法。仿真实验结果验证了方法的有效性。

关 键 词:多传感器  数据融合  特征优化  目标识别  遗传算法
文章编号:1002-1582(2005)03-0420-04
修稿时间:2004年6月7日

Feature optimization for multi_sensor target recognition system
NIU Li-hong,NI Guo-qiang.Feature optimization for multi_sensor target recognition system[J].Optical Technique,2005,31(3):420-423.
Authors:NIU Li-hong  NI Guo-qiang
Institution:NIU Li-hong~1,NI Guo-qiang~2
Abstract:The features of target from multi_sensor system are generally high dimensional, redundant and noisy. A genetic algorithm (GA) based feature optimization approach was proposed for multi_sensor target recognition system to reduce the cost of acquiring data and improve the performances and efficiency of recognizer. Incorporated a neural network classifier, the evolution of GA was directed to optimization with the information feedback. Since a standard GA has the shortage of premature convergence, an improved genetic algorithm was designed to prevent it. The simulated experimental results for the feature optimization show that the proposed method is effective.
Keywords:feature optimization  genetic algorithm  multi_sensor  neural network
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