选择原子测量对原子与光场纠缠特性的影响

考虑将初始处于纠缠态的一个原子注入处于Fock态的单模腔中,并且原子与光场发生共振相互作用的情况,采用Negativity熵来描述两子系统间的纠缠,运用数值计算方法研究了腔内原子与光场间的纠缠特性.通过是否进行原子态选择性测量情况下,对腔内原子与光场间的纠缠特性的比较,讨论了腔外原子的测量对纠缠特性的影响.研究结果表明...

The influences of the selective atomic measurement on entanglement properties,between atom inside cavity and light field

Considering two two-level atoms initially in the entanglement state,one atom of two atoms is put into initially Fock state light cavity and has resonant interaction.The entanglement evolution between atom in cavity and light field is investigated.Negativity is used to quantify the degree of entanglement.Through comparing the results if direct selective measurement is performed or not,the influences of state-selective measurement of the atom outside the cavity on the entanglement properties of between atom inside cavity and field are discussed.The results obtained using the numerical method show that the entanglement between atom inside cavity and light field is strengthened through the state-selective measurement of the atom outside the cavity.