专业课程实验教学的改革与实践

从实验教学的实际出发,分析了专业课程实验的特点,即知识结构的综合性、实验分布的零散性、授课时段的特殊性以及实验系统的复杂性;围绕提高实验教学质量这一目的,针对专业课程实验教学的现状,提出了理顺实验体系、巧施实验教学方法、规范实验报告要求、量化实验考核标准、开放实验资源等一系列具体改革措施。实验教学改革的实践证明,该改革措施能有效地激发学生对实验课程的学习兴趣,增强学生进行实验研究的动手能力,引导学生的创新思维。

Innovation and practice of major experiment's teaching

According to the experiment teaching practice,the characters of major experiment course are analyzed,such as the integration of the knowledge's structure,the dispersion of the experiment's distribution,the particularity of the teaching time,and the complexity of the experiment's system.In order to develop the teaching quality,measures are brought forward according to the condition of the major experiment course.They are optimizing the experiment system,carrying out the experiment teaching neatly,standardizing the request of experiment's report,quantizing the standard of experiment's test and opening the experiment's resource.The result shows that this innovation can excite the students' interests on the experiment,develop the students' ability to carry out the experiment and lead the students into innovative thinking.