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基于小波降噪的偏振耦合检测分析
引用本文:郭振武,陈信伟,张红霞,贾大功,刘铁根.基于小波降噪的偏振耦合检测分析[J].光学技术,2011,37(3):264-268.
作者姓名:郭振武  陈信伟  张红霞  贾大功  刘铁根
作者单位:1. 天津大学精密仪器与光电子工程学院,天津300072;南开大学滨海学院,天津300270
2. 天津大学精密仪器与光电子工程学院,天津,300072
基金项目:国家973计划项目(2010CB327806);天津市高等学校科技发展基金计划项目(20080715)
摘    要:理论分析了基于白光干涉的保偏光纤偏振模式耦合检测原理,并以迈克尔逊干涉仪对保偏光纤的偏振耦合的耦合强度和耦合点的位置进行了测试.由于机械式扫描干涉仪和信号处理电路会受到环境干扰和各种噪声的影响,限制了系统偏振耦合检测的灵敏度,应用小波变换对检测信号进行了分析,采用软阈值方法降噪处理,有效地去除了各种干扰和噪声,提高了干...

关 键 词:偏振耦合  白光干涉  信噪比  小波变换  降噪

Analysis of polarization mode coupling of PMF based on wavelet denoising method
GUO Zhenwu , CHEN Xinwei , ZHANG Hongxia , JIA Dagong , LIU Tiegen.Analysis of polarization mode coupling of PMF based on wavelet denoising method[J].Optical Technique,2011,37(3):264-268.
Authors:GUO Zhenwu  CHEN Xinwei  ZHANG Hongxia  JIA Dagong  LIU Tiegen
Institution:1(1.College of Precision Instrument & Opto-electronics Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)(2.Binhai College,Nankai University,Tianjin 300270,China)
Abstract:The principle of the cross coupling in polarization maintaining fiber based on white-light interferometry is presented.The coupling intensity and coupling position are measured by using Michelson-interferometer.The sensitivity of detection system is limited by environmental disturbance and mixture noise in the course of scanning measurement of the mechanical interferometer and signal processing.A wavelet soft threshold denoising method is adopted to process the interference signals.And then the noises are strongly restrained and the signal-to-noise ratio of the output signal is improved about 3.2 dB.The sensitivity increases correspondingly,and the ability of detecting weak coupling is improved.
Keywords:polarization coupling  white-light interferometry  signal-to-noise ratio  wavelet transform  denoising
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