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Absolute stability limit for relativistic charged spheres
Authors:Alessandro Giuliani  Tony Rothman
Institution:(1) Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di RomaTre, Largo San Leonardo Murialdo 1, 00146 Rome, Italy;(2) Department of Physics, Jadwin Hall, Princeton University, P.O.Box 708, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA
Abstract:We find an exact solution for the stability limit of relativistic charged spheres for the case of constant gravitational mass density and constant charge density. We argue that this provides an absolute stability limit for any relativistic charged sphere in which the gravitational mass density decreases with radius and the charge density increases with radius. We then provide a cruder absolute stability limit that applies to any charged sphere with a spherically symmetric mass and charge distribution. We give numerical results for all cases. In addition, we discuss the example of a neutral sphere surrounded by a thin, charged shell.
Keywords:Extremal black holes  Reissner–  Nordstr?m solution  Stellar stability  Oppenheimer–  Volkov equation
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