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Evidence for pinning by (Sr,Ca)2CuOy particles in partial-melting processed bulk Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ ceramics
Authors:M R Koblischka  S L Huang  K Fossheim  T H Johansen  H Bratsberg
Institution:

a Department of Physics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, N-7034 Trondheim, Norway

b Department of Physics, University of Oslo, N-0316 Oslo, Norway

Abstract:Flux distributions of partial-melting processed Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ ceramics are obtained using magneto-optic imaging. In remanent states (μ0Ha=0 T), large amounts of trapped flux are observed along (Sr,Ca)2CuOy particles embedded in the Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ matrix. Despite the relatively large size of these particles (up to 30 μm), the pinning effect is similar to that of Y2BaCuO5 particles in melt-processed YBa2Cu3O7?δ. Furthermore, we discuss how the pinning capability of non-superconducting particles of different sizes and densities will show up in magneto-optic images.
Keywords:Oxide superconductors  Ceramic materials  Melting  Magnetooptical effects  Particle size analysis  Bismuth compounds  Pinning effects  Magneto optic imaging
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