| 有限时间热力学理论和应用的发展现状 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈林根 Chih.,W.有限时间热力学理论和应用的发展现状[J].物理学进展,1998,18(4):395-422. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈林根 Chih. W |
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| 作者单位： | 海军工程学院３０６教研室，美国海军学院机械系 |
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| 摘 要： | 回顾了有限时间热力学的发展史，从物理学和工程学两个角度全面评述了其理论和应用研究发展现状，重点介绍了有限时间和／或有限尺寸约束条件下热力过程和装置的性能优化问题，指出了广义热力学优化将是其发展方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 有限时间热力学 热机 制冷机 热泵 不可逆过程 广义热力学优化 |
FINITE TIME THERMODYNAMIC THEORY AND APPLICATIONS:STATE OF THE ARTS |
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| Chen Lingen,Sun Fengrui.FINITE TIME THERMODYNAMIC THEORY AND APPLICATIONS:STATE OF THE ARTS[J].Progress In Physics,1998,18(4):395-422. |
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| Authors: | Chen Lingen Sun Fengrui |
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| Abstract: | The research history,development,and the state of the arts of finite time thermo dynamic theory and applications are reviewed from the viewpoint of both physics and engineering. The emphasis is on the performance optimization of thermodynamic processes and devices with finite time and/or finite size constraints. It is shown that the generalized thermodynamic optimization theory is the development direction of finite time theromdynamics in the future. |
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| Keywords: | finite time thermodynamics heat engine refrigerator heat pump irreversible thermodynamic processes generalized thermodynamic optimization |
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