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Quantum factorization of 143 on a dipolar-coupling nuclear magnetic resonance system
Authors:Xu Nanyang  Zhu Jing  Lu Dawei  Zhou Xianyi  Peng Xinhua  Du Jiangfeng
Institution:Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China.
Abstract:Quantum algorithms could be much faster than classical ones in solving the factoring problem. Adiabatic quantum computation for this is an alternative approach other than Shor's algorithm. Here we report an improved adiabatic factoring algorithm and its experimental realization to factor the number 143 on a liquid-crystal NMR quantum processor with dipole-dipole couplings. We believe this to be the largest number factored in quantum-computation realizations, which shows the practical importance of adiabatic quantum algorithms.
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