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Rho0 production and possible modification in Au+Au and p+p collisions at square root [sNN] = 200 GeV
Authors:Adams J  Adler C  Aggarwal M M  Ahammed Z  Amonett J  Anderson B D  Arkhipkin D  Averichev G S  Badyal S K  Balewski J  Barannikova O  Barnby L S  Baudot J  Bekele S  Belaga V V  Bellwied R  Berger J  Bezverkhny B I  Bhardwaj S  Bhati A K  Bichsel H  Billmeier A  Bland L C  Blyth C O  Bonner B E  Botje M  Boucham A  Brandin A  Bravar A  Cadman R V  Cai X Z  Caines H  Calderón de la Barca Sánchez M  Carroll J  Castillo J  Cebra D  Chaloupka P  Chattopadhyay S  Chen H F  Chen Y  Chernenko S P  Cherney M  Chikanian A  Christie W  Coffin J P  Cormier T M  Cramer J G  Crawford H J  Das D  Das S  Derevschikov A A  Didenko L  Dietel T  Dong W J  Dong X
Institution:University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Abstract:We report results on rho(770)(0)-->pi(+)pi(-) production at midrapidity in p+p and peripheral Au+Au collisions at sqrts(NN)]=200 GeV. This is the first direct measurement of rho(770)(0)-->pi(+)pi(-) in heavy-ion collisions. The measured rho(0) peak in the invariant mass distribution is shifted by approximately 40 MeV/c(2) in minimum bias p+p interactions and approximately 70 MeV/c(2) in peripheral Au+Au collisions. The rho(0) mass shift is dependent on transverse momentum and multiplicity. The modification of the rho(0) meson mass, width, and shape due to phase space and dynamical effects are discussed.
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