表面杂质对NO+CO/Pt(100)反应体系振荡动力学的影响

提出了一个格气模型， 探讨催化表面的惰性杂质对NO+CO/Pt(100)反应体系振荡动力学行为的影响．研究发现表面杂质较少时，反应进程中表面重构能够形成相连通的1*1相和持续的振荡行为．当表面杂质不断增加时，反应进程中1*1相只能形成许多孤立的畴，从而在1*1相形成的随机的局域振荡的空间关联被削弱，因而体系全局的持续振荡行为演变为衰减振荡行为．当表面吸附的CO和NO的扩散速率增加时，局域振荡的空间协同又得到加强，体系又呈现出持续振荡行为．

Effect of Surface Impurities on Oscillation in NO+CO/Pt(100) Reaction System

A lattice gas model was proposed to explore the effect of inert surface impurities on the oscillation in the NO+CO reaction system on Pt(100). It was found that when the fraction of the impurities is small, the (1*1) phase resulting from the surface restructuring can form a connected phase and the system exhibits a global sustained oscillation. With the fraction of the impurities increasing, the (1*1) phase only can form many isolated patches and the spatial coherence between the local oscillators with a random phase relationship lost, and as a result, the sustained oscillation changes into a damped one. When the diffusion rate of adsorbed CO and NO increases, the synchronization between local oscillators is enhanced and the global sustained oscillation can appear again.