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利用密度泛函理论对MgBen(n=2-12)团簇的结构及其电子性质
引用本文:葛桂贤,闫玉丽,任风竹,雷雪玲,杨致,赵文杰,王清林,罗有华.利用密度泛函理论对MgBen(n=2-12)团簇的结构及其电子性质[J].化学物理学报,2007,20(5):518-524.
作者姓名:葛桂贤  闫玉丽  任风竹  雷雪玲  杨致  赵文杰  王清林  罗有华
作者单位:石河子大学师范学院,石河子832003;河南大学物理与信息光电子学院理论物理研究所,开封475001,河南大学物理与信息光电子学院理论物理研究所,开封475001,河南大学物理与信息光电子学院理论物理研究所,开封475001,河南大学物理与信息光电子学院理论物理研究所,开封475001,河南大学物理与信息光电子学院理论物理研究所,开封475001,河南大学物理与信息光电子学院理论物理研究所,开封475001,河南大学物理与信息光电子学院理论物理研究所,开封475001,河南大学物理与信息光电子学院理论物理研究所,开封475001;华东理工大学理学院,上海200237
基金项目:the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10174086)
摘    要:利用密度泛函理论对MgBen(n=2-12)团簇的结构和电子性质进行了研究. 较高的能隙和结合能都表明,3和9是团簇的幻数;随着团簇尺寸的增加,Be原子间的相互作用由范德瓦尔斯到共价键以及金属键过渡. 与Be主团簇相比,MgBen(n=2-12)团簇较早地出现了金属性. 通过电子性质的分析发现,掺杂Mg原子降低了主团簇的稳定性.

关 键 词:密度泛函理论,MgBen团簇,最低能量结构,电子性质
收稿时间:2006/10/21 0:00:00

Density Functional Theory Study of Structure and Electronic Properties of MgBen (n=2-12) Clusters
Gui-xian Ge,Yu-li Yan,Feng-zhu Ren,Xue-ling Lei,Zhi Yang,Wen-jie Zhao,Qin-lin Wang and You-hua Luo.Density Functional Theory Study of Structure and Electronic Properties of MgBen (n=2-12) Clusters[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics,2007,20(5):518-524.
Authors:Gui-xian Ge  Yu-li Yan  Feng-zhu Ren  Xue-ling Lei  Zhi Yang  Wen-jie Zhao  Qin-lin Wang and You-hua Luo
Institution:Department of Physics, Teachers College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China; Institute for Theoretical Physics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China,Department of Physics, Teachers College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China; Institute for Theoretical Physics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China,Department of Physics, Teachers College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China; Institute for Theoretical Physics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China,Department of Physics, Teachers College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China; Institute for Theoretical Physics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China,Department of Physics, Teachers College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China; Institute for Theoretical Physics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China,Department of Physics, Teachers College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China; Institute for Theoretical Physics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China,Department of Physics, Teachers College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China; Institute for Theoretical Physics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China,Department of Physics, Teachers College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China; Institute for Theoretical Physics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China
Abstract:Determinations of the lowest energy structures and electronic properties of MgBen (n=2-12) clusters were carried out by using density-functional theory. It was found that MgBe3 and MgBe9 clusters with higher binding energy and larger HOMO-LUMO gap are more stable than the neighboring clusters. The electronic properties from van der Waals to covalent and bulk metallic behavior in MgBen (n=2-12) clusters are discussed with the evolution of the size, and the data indicates Magnesium-doped Beryllium clusters already early appear some metallic-like features than host Ben clusters. By analyzing electronic properties of MgBen (n=2-12) clusters, it can be concluded that Mg-doped reduces the stabilities of Be clusters.
Keywords:DFT  MgBen cluster  Equilibrium geometry  Electronic property
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