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CH3CH2+N(4S)反应机理的理论研究
引用本文:杨颙,张为俊,裴世鑫,邵杰,黄伟,高晓明.CH3CH2+N(4S)反应机理的理论研究[J].化学物理学报,2005,18(5):759-764.
作者姓名:杨颙  张为俊  裴世鑫  邵杰  黄伟  高晓明
作者单位:中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所 合肥230031 (杨颙,张为俊,裴世鑫,邵杰,黄伟),中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所 合肥230031(高晓明)
基金项目:ProjectsupportedbytheChineseAcademyofScienceKnowledgeCreativeProgram(KJCX2-SW-H08)andNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(20477043).
摘    要:利用abinitio方法对CH3CH2+N(4S)反应进行了理论研究,在MP2/6-311+G(d,p)水平上优化得到了反应途径上的反应物、中间体、过渡态和产物的几何构型和谐振频率,并在QCISD(T)/6-311+G(d,p)水平上进行单点能计算.计算结果表明,CH2CH2+3NH和H2CN+CH3是此反应主要产物,CH3CHN+H是此反应次要产物.产物CH2CH2+3NH主要来自直接氢抽提反应通道,H2CN+CH3来自加成-解离反应通道,CH3CHN+H来自加成-解离反应通道.

关 键 词:基态氮原子  乙基自由基  从头计算法  反应机理  过渡态
收稿时间:2004/4/29 0:00:00

Theoretical Study on the Reaction Mechanism of CH3CH2+N(4S)
Yang Yong,Zhang Weijun,Pei Shixing,Shao Jie,Huang Wei and Gao Xiaoming.Theoretical Study on the Reaction Mechanism of CH3CH2+N(4S)[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics,2005,18(5):759-764.
Authors:Yang Yong  Zhang Weijun  Pei Shixing  Shao Jie  Huang Wei and Gao Xiaoming
Abstract:The reaction for CH_3CH_2+N(~4S) was studied by ab initio method. The geometries of the reactants, intermediates, transition states and products were optimized at MP2/6-311+G(d,p) level. The corresponding vibration frequencies were calculated at the same level. The single-point calculations for all the stationary points were carried out at the QCISD(T)/ 6-311+G(d,p) level using the MP2/6-311+G(d,p) optimized geometries. The results of the theoretical study indicate that the major products are the CH_2CH_2+~3NH and H_2CN+CH_3, and the minor products are the CH_3CHN+H in the reaction. The majority of the products CH_2CH_2+~3NH are formed via a direct hydrogen abstraction channel. The products H_2CN+CH_3 are produced via an addition/dissociation channel. The products CH_3CHN+H are produced via an addition/dissociation channel.
Keywords:N(~4S)  CH_3CH_2 radical  ab initio  Reaction mechanism  Transition states
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