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明胶-银的胶态行为研究
引用本文:申德君,张朝平.明胶-银的胶态行为研究[J].化学物理学报,2001,14(1):100-106.
作者姓名:申德君  张朝平
作者单位:[1]贵阳高等师范专科学校生化系,贵阳550008 [2]贵州大学理工学院化学系,贵阳550025
基金项目:贵州省科学基金[98(3078)]资助课题
摘    要:分别了UV/VIS、IR光谱、TEM和电导、电泳 等方法研究了明胶蛋白同银离子间的相互作用。研究了介质的pH、温度等条件对明胶同银(I)离子作用的影响;明胶-银凝胶体系在233和422nm有最大吸收;银氨配离子在碱性条件下还原为银粒而被明胶吸附形成超细银凝胶。胶团本身带正电荷 ,胶粒粒径在30nm左右,双电层的电动电位为0.014-0.016V.

关 键 词:明胶    UV/VIS  TEM  电导  电泳  电动电位  胶态行为  超细银凝胶
收稿时间:2000/5/11 0:00:00

Investigation of Colloid Character for Interaction Gelatin with Silver
Shen Dejun and Zhang Chaoping.Investigation of Colloid Character for Interaction Gelatin with Silver[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics,2001,14(1):100-106.
Authors:Shen Dejun and Zhang Chaoping
Abstract:The interaction for Gelatin with Silver(I) ion have been developmented by UV/Vis, IR spectra, TEM and conductance.electropheresis methods respectively. Where were also investigated that the effect of pHmedium, temperature and multicomponent concentration on interaction gelatin-silver. It is an autocatalysis reduction process that reaction of gelatin-silver, and a colloid system on any condition. It has maximum absorbance at 233 and 422nm. It is formed a multinucleate complex under suitable condition first, then reduced to metalic Ag particle and collectived to superfine colloidal gel, which is carried on positive charge, diameter of colloid particle about is 30nm and electrokinetic potential of double electrode layer is 0.014~0.016V.
Keywords:Gelatin  Silver  Colloid  Electrokinetic potential  UV/Vis  TEM
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