被羰基镍污染的CO气体在Cu(111)表面的近常压吸附研究

本文利用近常压X射线光电子能谱和近常压扫描隧道显微镜研究了在超高真空(UHV)和近常压条件下，被羰基镍污染的CO气体在Cu(111)表面的吸附过程. 通过控制被污染CO的气体压力，可以在Cu(111)表面上形成Ni-Cu双金属催化剂. 此外，本文探索了CO在所形成的Ni-Cu双金属表面上的吸附和解离过程，并报道了几种CO的高压吸附相结构.

Near Ambient Pressure Adsorption of Nickel Carbonyl Contaminated CO on Cu(111) Surface

Formation of volatile nickel carbonyls with CO in catalytic reaction is one of the mechanisms of catalyst deactivation. CO is one of the most popular probe molecules to study the surface properties in model catalysis. Under ultra-high vacuum (UHV) conditions, the problem of nickel carbonyl impurity almost does not exist in the case that a high purity of CO is used directly. While in the near ambient pressure (NAP) range, nickel carbonyl is easily found on the surface by passing through the Ni containing tubes. Here, the NAP techniques such as NAP-X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and NAP-scanning tunneling microscopy are used to study the adsorption of nickel carbonyl contaminated CO gas on Cu(111) surface in UHV and NAP conditions. By controlling the pressure of contaminated CO, the Ni-Cu bimetallic catalyst can form on Cu(111) surface. Furthermore, we investigate the process of CO adsorption and dissociation on the formed Ni-Cu bi-metal surface, and several high-pressure phases of CO structures are reported. This work contributes to understanding the interaction of nickel carbonyl with Cu(111) at room temperature, and reminds the consideration of CO molecules contaminated by nickel carbonyl especially in the NAP range study.