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溶胶凝胶合成锰掺杂ZnO的室温磁性行为
作者姓名:Murtaza Saleem  Saadat A. Siddiqi  Shahid Atiq  M. Sabieh Anwar  Saira Riaz
作者单位:旁遮普大学固态物理中心,拉赫尔54590;旁遮普大学固态物理中心,拉赫尔54590;拉赫尔管理科学大学科学与工程学院,拉赫尔54792;拉赫尔管理科学大学科学与工程学院,拉赫尔54792;旁遮普大学固态物理中心,拉赫尔54590
摘    要:通过溶胶凝胶自燃法合成锰掺杂氧化锌纳米晶体, 研究了Mn掺杂ZnO稀磁半导体(简称DMS)的性质.X射线衍射光谱表明,锰掺杂氧化锌保留纤锌矿型状氧化锌六角晶体结构.采用能量色散X射线能谱和扫描电子显微镜分别对成分和形态进行研究.温度依赖的电阻率显示了DMS的半导体材料行为.振动样品磁强计测定的室温磁性行为,揭示了锰掺杂氧化锌的铁磁性和反磁性特性.

关 键 词:纳米晶,稀磁半导体,自燃法,室温铁磁性
收稿时间:2010/4/11 0:00:00

Room Temperature Magnetic Behavior of Sol-Gel Synthesized Mn Doped ZnO
Murtaza Saleem,Saadat A. Siddiqi,Shahid Atiq,M. Sabieh Anwar,Saira Riaz.Room Temperature Magnetic Behavior of Sol-Gel Synthesized Mn Doped ZnO[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics,2010,23(4):469-472.
Authors:Murtaza Saleem  Saadat A Siddiqi  Shahid Atiq  M Sabieh Anwar and Saira Riaz
Institution:Centre for Solid State Physics, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore-54590, Pakistan;Centre for Solid State Physics, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore-54590, Pakistan;School of Science and Engineering, Lahore University of Management Sciences, Opposite Sector U,D.H.A. Lahore-54792, Pakistan;School of Science and Engineering, Lahore University of Management Sciences, Opposite Sector U,D.H.A. Lahore-54792, Pakistan;Centre for Solid State Physics, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore-54590, Pakistan
Abstract:Mn doped ZnO nano-crystallites were synthesized by state of the art sol-gel derived auto-combustion technique. As-burnt powder was investigated with different characterization techniques to explore the properties of Mn doped ZnO dilute magnetic semiconductor. X-ray diffraction measurements indicate that Mn doped ZnO retain wurtzite type hexagonal crystal structure like ZnO. Compositional and morphological studies were carried out by energy dispersive X-ray analysis and scanning electron microscopy, respectively. Tempera-ture dependent resistivity of the sample exhibited the semiconducting behavior of the DMS material. Room temperature magnetic properties determined by vibrating sample magne-tometer, revealed the presence of ferromagnetic and diamagnetic contributions in Mn doped ZnO.
Keywords:Nanocrystal  Diluted magnetic semiconductor  Auto-combustion  Room tem-perature ferromagnetism
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