Influences on indoor radon concentrations in Riyadh,Saudi Arabia |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Yüzüncü Yıl, 65080, Van, Turkey;2. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Letters, University of Kastamonu, 37150 Kastamonu, Turkey;3. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Letters, University of Korkut Ata, 80010 Osmaniye, Turkey;4. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Letters, University of Cukurova, 01330, Adana, Turkey;1. Institute of Industrial Ecology UB RAS, Sophy Kovalevskoy, 20, Ekaterinburg, Russia;2. German Federal Office for Radiation Protection (BfS), Berlin, Germany;3. Institute of Nuclear Sciences “Vinca”, University of Belgrade, Serbia |
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Abstract: | The influences on indoor radon concentrations in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia survey was carried out for 786 dwellings. The measurements were obtained by using a passive integrating ionization system with an E-Perm® Electret ion chamber. Radon levels ranged from 1 to 195 Bq m−3, with a mean value of 24.68 Bq m−3, the geometric mean and the geometric standard deviation are 21 and 2 respectively. 98.5% of the results were below the action level recommended by WHO of 100 Bq.m−3. The results were found to vary substantially due to types of houses and rooms, ventilation, seasons and building materials. Radon concentrations were higher in houses with no ventilation systems, and central air conditioners, and were relatively lower in well ventilated houses with red bricks and water air conditioners. |
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Keywords: | Radon Air quality Building materials Electret |
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