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蓝青铜K0.3MoO3单晶Peierls相变研究
引用本文:殷江,窦敖川,刘治国,冯端.蓝青铜K0.3MoO3单晶Peierls相变研究[J].物理学报,1996,45(11):1824-1829.
作者姓名:殷江  窦敖川  刘治国  冯端
作者单位:(1)南京大学固体微结构物理国家重点实验室; (2)镇江师范专科学校物理系
摘    要:测量了蓝青铜K0.3MoO3单晶R-T曲线,发现曲线在280K左右有异常变化,计算得到180K以下的半导体能隙为1320K(0.11eV).液氮温度下测量了晶体的非线性导电性,得到电场阈值为0.129V/cm.样品DSC研究表明,样品在240K处经历一新的Peierls相变,且为一级相变,据此对相变的微观性质进行了定量计算.180K附近Δcp-T曲线表明,180K处的相变为一个二级相变加一个一级相变 关键词

关 键 词:蓝青铜  非线性导电性  单晶  相变
收稿时间:1995-09-27

A STUDY ON THE PEIERLS TRANSITIONS OF BLUE BRONZE K0.3MoO3 SINGLE CRYSTAL
YIN JIANG,DOU AO-CHUAN,LIU ZHI-GUO and FENG DUAN.A STUDY ON THE PEIERLS TRANSITIONS OF BLUE BRONZE K0.3MoO3 SINGLE CRYSTAL[J].Acta Physica Sinica,1996,45(11):1824-1829.
Authors:YIN JIANG  DOU AO-CHUAN  LIU ZHI-GUO and FENG DUAN
Abstract:K0.3MoO3 single crystals with the size of 2cm×1.5cm×1cm have been grown by electrolytic reduction of K2CO3-MoO3 melt with a K2CO3-to-MoO3 mole ratio of 1 to 4.32. The temperature dependence of normalized resistivity R(T)/R(290K)-T of a K0.3MoO3 single crystal has been determined. It is found that the semiconductor gap of the single crystal is 1320K(0.11eV). The threshold electric field ET is 0.129V/cm derived from the data of nonlinear conductivity at T=77K.DSC study of the samples shows that the K0.3MoO3 single crystal undertakes a new Peierls phase transition around 240K and that the phase transition is of first order. The Δcp-T curve shows that the phase transition around T=180K is a combination of a second order and a first.
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