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Cr,Mg:GSGG 晶体生长、光谱性能及Cr4+形成机理的研究
引用本文:姜大朋,苏良碧,徐军,唐慧丽,吴锋,郑丽和,王庆国,郭鑫,邹宇琦.Cr,Mg:GSGG 晶体生长、光谱性能及Cr4+形成机理的研究[J].物理学报,2012,61(3):38102-038102.
作者姓名:姜大朋  苏良碧  徐军  唐慧丽  吴锋  郑丽和  王庆国  郭鑫  邹宇琦
作者单位:1. 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所,上海201800 中国科学院研究生院,北京100049
2. 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所,上海,201800
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号: 60938001, 60908030) 资助的课题.
摘    要:采用传统提拉法单晶生长技术成功生长出了Cr,Mg:GSGG晶体, 并对生长出的晶体样品进行了氧化气氛和还原气氛退火处理. 通过对比分析退火处理前后样品吸收光谱的变化, 推断出晶体中四面体配位Cr4+离子的形成机理为: 晶体生长和高温氧化气氛退火的过程中, 四价Cr4+离子首先在八面体格位上形成, 然后在热激发作用下与邻近四面体格位上的Ga3+离子发生置换反应, 从而形成一定浓度的四面体配位Cr4+离子. 实验结果还表明, 随着电荷补偿离子Mg2+离子浓度的增大, 更有利于提高四面体配位Cr4+离子的浓度.

关 键 词:Cr  Mg:GSGG单晶  退火处理  四面体格位  光谱性质
收稿时间:5/7/2011 12:00:00 AM

Study of growth, spectra properties and Cr4+ formation mechanism of Cr,Mg:GSGG crystal
Jiang Da-Peng,Su Liang-Bi,Xu Jun,Tang Hui-Li,Wu Feng,Zheng Li-He,Wang Qing-Guo,Guo Xin and Zou Yu-Qi.Study of growth, spectra properties and Cr4+ formation mechanism of Cr,Mg:GSGG crystal[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2012,61(3):38102-038102.
Authors:Jiang Da-Peng  Su Liang-Bi  Xu Jun  Tang Hui-Li  Wu Feng  Zheng Li-He  Wang Qing-Guo  Guo Xin and Zou Yu-Qi
Institution:Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China; Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China;Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China;Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China;Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China;Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China;Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China; Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China; Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
Abstract:Cr,Mg:GSGG crystals are successfully grown by the Czochralski method. The influences of reducing- and oxidizing- annealing treatments on the absorption spectra of Cr,Mg:GSGG crystals are investigated. From the changes of their absorption spectra, it can be inferred that the Cr4+ ions are initially generated at octahedrally coordinated sites, and then exchange positions with tetrahedral Ga3+ ions in neighboring sites under heat exciting. Differences between absorption spectra also suggest that Mg2+ ions can improve the concentration of tetrahedral Cr4+ ions.
Keywords:Cr  Mg:GSGG crystal  annealing treatment  tetrahedral sites  spectroscopic characteristics
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