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基于克尔效应的真空绝缘子表面电场在线测量
引用本文:刘微粒,邹晓兵,付洋洋,王鹏,王新新.基于克尔效应的真空绝缘子表面电场在线测量[J].物理学报,2014,63(9):95207-095207.
作者姓名:刘微粒  邹晓兵  付洋洋  王鹏  王新新
作者单位:清华大学电机系, 电力系统国家重点实验室, 北京 100084
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号:51107064);教育部博士点基金(批准号:20100002120007)资助的课题~~
摘    要:克尔效应(Kerr Effect)作为一种电光效应,主要表现为:克尔介质在外加电场作用下,会使得入射到其中的探测光带有外加电场的信息.基于上述原理,设计并搭建了由快脉冲高电压源、YAG激光器、同步控制子系统、被测绝缘子及克尔效应单元、相位差检测子系统构成的真空绝缘子表面电场在线测量实验平台.通过对比性测量,观察到了真空绝缘子沿面带电导致的表面电场畸变现象.并进一步对绝缘子表面电场的畸变进行了时间分辨测量.

关 键 词:真空绝缘子  表面电场  在线测量  克尔效应
收稿时间:2013-11-17

On-line measurement on surface electric field of insulator in vacuum based on Kerr effect
Liu Wei-Li,Zou Xiao-Bing,Fu Yang-Yang,Wang Peng,Wang Xin-Xin.On-line measurement on surface electric field of insulator in vacuum based on Kerr effect[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2014,63(9):95207-095207.
Authors:Liu Wei-Li  Zou Xiao-Bing  Fu Yang-Yang  Wang Peng  Wang Xin-Xin
Abstract:Kerr effect is defined as an electro-optical physical phenomenon, in which the testing laser can change its polarization state as passing through a Kerr medium stressed by applied field. In this work, an on-line measurement system based on Kerr effect is established to investigate the surface electric field of insulator stressed by nanosecond HV pulse in vacuum which include a HV pulse source, YAG laser, synchronous controlling apparatus, Kerr cell & insulator sample, optical phase shift detecting subsystem. According to comparison experiments, the distortion of insulator surface electric field caused by surface charging is observed. And a time-resolution measurement on this field distortion is also performed.
Keywords: vacuum insulator surface field on-line measurement Kerr effect
Keywords:vacuum insulator  surface field  on-line measurement  Kerr effect
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