无规结构全角高反一维光子晶体的场强分布

因一维光子晶体的许多应用由其场强分布特性所决定，本文研究了无规全角高反一维光子晶体场强分布的性质，结果表明在带隙内,两者的场强分布无明显差别,但在研究各种应用和器件关系最密切的带隙边缘, 周期结构的场强分布只有对称性的一种；无规结构光子晶体的谱带边缘电场分布特性则完全可按应用要求进行设计和控制，为光子晶体器件设计提供了全新的思路. 关键词： 光子晶体 无规结构 光子能隙 全角高反 场强分布

Electric field intensity distribution in disordered one-dimensional photonic crystal with omnidirectional reflection band

It is theoretically demonstrated that the omnidirectional reflection band in one-dimensional disordered photonic crystals (1D DPCs) can have a width as broad as that in one-dimensional periodic photonic crystals (1D PPCs) with the same layer number. In the band gap, the electric field intensity distributions in a 1D DPC are almost the same as in 1D PPCs. However, near the band edges, the electric field intensity distribution in the 1D PPC is symmetric, remarkably different from the asymmetric field patterns in the 1D DPCs that are designable and controllable. This characteristic in the 1D DPCs should open a new way to design photonic-crystal-based devices.