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等温环境中激光惯性约束聚变冷冻靶丸内部液氢层分布(已撤稿)
引用本文:唐永建,赵永宽,蒋伟阳,朱正和,刘元琼.等温环境中激光惯性约束聚变冷冻靶丸内部液氢层分布(已撤稿)[J].物理学报,1999,48(12):2208-2214.
作者姓名:唐永建  赵永宽  蒋伟阳  朱正和  刘元琼
作者单位:(1)四川大学原子与分子物理研究所,成都 610065; (2)西南核物理与化学研究所,绵阳919信箱,绵阳 621900
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号:59776046)资助的课题.
摘    要:叙述了低温等温情况下,重力和界面张力平衡的激光惯性约束聚变靶丸内表面液氢层分布的Young-Laplace(YL)方程.为了得到靶丸壳内连续液氢层分布的有效解,考虑了液体与固体(衬底)分子间的London-van der Waals力以及该力的迟滞影响.计算结果表明,只有在靶丸内部引力为零或者固体液体分子间的London常量为无穷大时,才能得到等温环境中有均匀厚度的连续液氢层. 关键词: 温度

关 键 词:温度
收稿时间:1999-03-16

LIQUID HYDROGEN ISOTOPES LAYER PROFILE INSIDE A CRYOGENIC INERTIA CONFINEMENT FUSION CAPSULE FOR AN ISOTHERMAL ENVIRONMENT
TANG YONG-JIAN,ZHAO YONG-KUAN,JIANG WEI-YANG,ZHU ZHENG-HE and LIU YUAN-QIONG.LIQUID HYDROGEN ISOTOPES LAYER PROFILE INSIDE A CRYOGENIC INERTIA CONFINEMENT FUSION CAPSULE FOR AN ISOTHERMAL ENVIRONMENT[J].Acta Physica Sinica,1999,48(12):2208-2214.
Authors:TANG YONG-JIAN  ZHAO YONG-KUAN  JIANG WEI-YANG  ZHU ZHENG-HE and LIU YUAN-QIONG
Abstract:It has been shown that the Young-Laplace equation based on the balance of the gravitational force and interfacial tension alone cannot produce a valid solution for the profile of a continuous liquid hydrogen layer inside an inertia confinement fusion capsule shell. In the calculated results, the London-van der Waals forces between the liquid and solid (shell) molecules must be included in the equation. The retardation effect of the London-van der Waals forces needs to be taken into account for thick liquid hydrogen isotopes layers. It has been also shown that, in an isothermal environment, a continuous liquid hydrogen isotopes layer with a uniform thickness can only be achieved inside the capsule shell, such as the spherical glass when the gravity is zero or the London constant between the solid and liquid molecules is infinity.
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