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延性金属层裂自由面速度曲线物理涵义解读
引用本文:裴晓阳,彭辉,贺红亮,李平.延性金属层裂自由面速度曲线物理涵义解读[J].物理学报,2015,64(3):34601-034601.
作者姓名:裴晓阳  彭辉  贺红亮  李平
作者单位:1. 中国工程物理研究院, 流体物理研究所, 绵阳 621900;2. 北京理工大学, 爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室, 北京 100081
基金项目:中国工程物理研究院发展基金,国家自然科学基金,国防基础科研计划(批准号:B1520110003)资助的课题.* Project supported by the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China,the National Natural Science Foundation of China,the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China
摘    要:对延性金属层裂自由面速度曲线上典型特征所蕴含的物理涵义进行了新的解读. 揭示了自由面速度曲线上宏观响应特征和微孔洞成核、长大和聚集的微损伤演化动力学之间的关联: Pullback信号的临界点对应于微孔洞的成核,Pullback幅值表征了损伤成核或起始的条件——成核强度; Pullback信号之后的回跳斜率代表了损伤演化速率, Pullback 信号后速度回跳幅值从一定程度上反映了损伤程度; Pullback信号之后的振荡周期模式反映了损伤的局域化状态.

关 键 词:层裂  自由面速度曲线  宏观响应特征  微损伤演化
收稿时间:2014-08-12

Discussion on the physical meaning of free surface velo city curve in ductile spallation
Pei Xiao-Yang,Peng Hui,He Hong-Liang,Li Ping.Discussion on the physical meaning of free surface velo city curve in ductile spallation[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2015,64(3):34601-034601.
Authors:Pei Xiao-Yang  Peng Hui  He Hong-Liang  Li Ping
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Explosion and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:The physical meaning of ductile spall fracture corresponding to the typical properties in free surface velocity curve has been discussed. A correlation between the macroscopic responses and the evolution of mic-damage is established; the pullback signal the found to correspond to the condition for nucleation of voids, and the rate at which the velocity rises to the first peak beyond the minima corresponds to the rate of damage evolution, and by using the velocity period after the the pullback signal we can distinguish the state of damage.
Keywords:spall fracture  free surface velocity curve  character of macroscopic response  microscopic damage evolution
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