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等离子体增强InAs单量子点荧光辐射的研究
引用本文:王海艳,窦秀明,倪海桥,牛智川,孙宝权.等离子体增强InAs单量子点荧光辐射的研究[J].物理学报,2014,63(2):27801-027801.
作者姓名:王海艳  窦秀明  倪海桥  牛智川  孙宝权
作者单位:中国科学院半导体研究所, 半导体超晶格国家重点实验室, 北京 100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号:11074246)资助的课题.
摘    要:通过测量光致发光(PL)谱、PL时间分辨光谱及不同激发功率下PL发光强度,研究了低温(5 K)下等离子体对InAs单量子点PL光谱的增强效应.采用电子束蒸发镀膜技术在InAs量子点样品表面淀积了5 nm厚度的金膜,形成纳米金岛膜结构.实验发现,金岛膜有利于量子点样品发光强度的增加,最大PL强度增加了约5倍,其主要物理机理是金岛膜纳米结构提高了量子点PL光谱的收集效率.

关 键 词:InAs单量子点  金岛膜纳米结构  荧光增强
收稿时间:2013-08-30

Photoluminescence from plasmon-enhanced single InAs quantum dots
Wang Hai-Yan,Dou Xiu-Ming,Ni Hai-Qiao,Niu Zhi-Chuan,Sun Bao-Quan.Photoluminescence from plasmon-enhanced single InAs quantum dots[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2014,63(2):27801-027801.
Authors:Wang Hai-Yan  Dou Xiu-Ming  Ni Hai-Qiao  Niu Zhi-Chuan  Sun Bao-Quan
Institution:State Key Laboratory for Superlattices and Microstructure, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Photoluminescences (PLs), time-resolved PL spectra, and PL intensities each as a function of excitation power from plasmon-enhanced single InAs quantum dots (QDs) are measured for studying the effect of photoluminescence enhancement at a low temperature of 5 K. The 5 nm gold films are deposited on the surface of InAs QD sample by using electron beam evaporation technique, which form nano-gold island membrane structures. It is found that the gold island film is conducive to the enhancement of QD PL intensity and the maximal PL intensity increases up to about 5 times the PL intensity without gold island film. The physical mechanism of the PL increase is that the gold island film nanostructure can improve the QD PL collection efficiency which is very important for realizing the bright single photon sources.
Keywords:single InAs quantum dots  nano-gold island membrane structures  photoluminescence enhancement
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