介质阻挡放电中两种不同时空对称性的六边形发光斑图

采用水电极介质阻挡放电装置，在大气压氩气放电中，在低电压区和高电压区，观察到两种具有不同时空特性的六边形点阵发光斑图.低压区的六边形斑图空间波长及单元直径均小于高压区的六边形斑图的相应量；高压区的六边形斑图具有较亮的背景，而低压区的六边形则没有.通过对两种六边形发光斑图进行时空动力学测量，发现低压区六边形是由两套长方形子点阵嵌套而成的，且这两套子点阵的出现顺序交替变化；而高压区六边形点阵斑图的所有单元基本是同步的.最后讨论了壁电荷对斑图的时空动力学行为的影响. 关键词： 介质阻挡放电 六边形斑图 时间相关性

Two kinds of hexagon emission patterns with different spatio-temporal symmetry in dielectric barrier discharge

Two kinds of emission hexagonal patterns with different spatio-temporal symmetry are observed in lower and higher applied voltage range respectively by using a dielectric barrier discharge device with water electrodes. The spatial wavelength and filament diameter of the hexagon in higher applied voltage range are larger than that in lower voltage range. The hexagon in higher applied voltage range has a brighter background,while no background exists in the hexagon in lower applied voltage range. The spatio-temporal dynamics of the two kinds of hexagon patterns is investigated. It is found that the hexagonal pattern in lower voltage range is an interlacing of two rectangular sublattices, which have a time sequence inversion behavior. The filaments in the hexagon in higher voltage range discharge simultaneously. The influence of the wall charges on the spatio-temporal dynamics of the emission patterns is discussed.