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Fast lateral photovoltaic effect in ferroelectric LiNbO_3 single crystals
Authors:Zhiqing Lü  Kun Zhao  Hao Liu  Na Zhou  Hui Zhao  Lei Gao  Songqing Zhao  Aijun Wang
Institution:[1]Laboratory of Fiber Optic Sensing Technology, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China [2]International Center for Materials Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
Abstract:We report the fast lateral photovoltaic effect in pure congruent LiNbO3 crystal induced by pulsed laser and continuous wave laser with wavelengths of 355,532,and 1064 nm.A typical ultrafast photovoltage can be observed on the surface perpendicular to the c axis,with the rise time of 1.5 ns and the full-width at half-maximum of 1-2 ns,when the laser pulse inhomogeneously irradiates on the crystal.The peak open-circuit photovoltages show a linear dependence on the incident laser intensities.The mechanism of t...
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