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Study of van Gieson's picrofuchsin staining on second-harmonic generation in type I collagen
Authors:Hanping Liu  Zhengfei Zhuang  Lingling Zhao  Junle Qu  Xiaoyuan Deng
Institution:[1]School for Information and Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, South China Normal University, Cuangzhou 510700; [2]Key Laboratory of Optoeleetronic Devices and Systems (Ministry of Education and Cuangdong Province), Institute of Optoelectronics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060
Abstract:Second-harmonic generation (SHG) microscopy is a recently developed nonlinear optical imaging modality for imaging tissue structures with submicron resolution and is a potent tool for visualizing pathological effects of diseases. In this letter, we present our investigation on the influence of van Gieson's (VG) alcoholic picrofuchsin staining on SHG in type I collagen (from tendon-rich C57BL/6). Multi-channel imaging and spectra analysis show that the strong SHG signal produced in fresh collagen type I fiber has been greatly suppressed after VG staining, which indicates that staining may induce the structural or characteristic changes of SHG-dependent crystal formed by collagen constituents, such as glycine, proline, and hydroxyproline.
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