基于小波阀值消噪的硝铵NQR信号处理

针对硝铵（AN）核电四极矩共振（NQR）信号通过傅立叶变换频域分析缺乏信号时域信息的特点，对硝铵NQR信号进行时频分析，达到从强背景噪声下检测出NQR信号的目的. 引入小波分析阀值去噪的方法对硝铵NQR信号进行处理. 对处理后数据与标准信号之间的相关系数进行分析. 实验结果表明小波阀值去噪方法可以成功检测到硝铵的NQR信号.

Denoising Time-Domain Quadrupole Nuclear Resonance Signals of Ammonium Nitrate Using Wavelet Transform

Frequency domain analysis of nuclear quadruple resonance (NQR) signal of ammonium nitrate (AN) via Fourier transform lacks time domain information. In this work, a threshold de-noising method, which is based on wavelet transform, for analyzing time-domain NQR signals of AN in the presence of strong background noise was proposed. The correlation coefficients between the processed signals and the signals of a standard sample were calculated, which were found to increase with the dose of AN.