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CdSe/CdS核壳纳米晶微波水热法一步合成与发光光谱分析
引用本文:朱明雪,徐建萍,张晓松,石庆良,李霖霖,刘晓娟,石鑫,王亚中,魏行远,李岚.CdSe/CdS核壳纳米晶微波水热法一步合成与发光光谱分析[J].发光学报,2014,35(8):950-955.
作者姓名:朱明雪  徐建萍  张晓松  石庆良  李霖霖  刘晓娟  石鑫  王亚中  魏行远  李岚
作者单位:天津理工大学 材料物理研究所, 光电器件与显示材料教育部重点实验室, 天津 300384
基金项目:天津市自然科学基金(11JCYBJC00300,14JCZDJC31200); 国家高技术研究发展计划(2013AA014201)资助项目
摘    要:采用微波水热法一步合成了核壳结构的CdSe/CdS纳米晶,讨论了巯基丙酸中S2-的释放过程对纳米晶生长的影响。XRD和Raman光谱结果表明,140℃合成温度下获得了CdSe/CdS核壳结构的纳米晶。FTIR光谱结果表明,巯基丙酸随时间的分解有助于CdS壳层的形成。PL光谱呈现出CdSe纳米晶的带间发射和缺陷发射,随着核壳结构的形成,CdSe纳米晶的表面缺陷被抑制,相关的荧光发射减弱。

关 键 词:微波水热法  核壳纳米晶  生长机理  发光光谱
收稿时间:2014/4/15

One-step Preparation of CdSe/CdS Core-shell Nanocrystals by Microwave Hydrothermal Method and Photoluminescence Spectra Analysis
ZHU Ming-xue,XU Jian-ping,ZHANG Xiao-song,SHI Qing-liang,LI Lin-lin,LIU Xiao-juan,SHI Xin,WANG Ya-zhong,WEI Xing-yuan,LI Lan.One-step Preparation of CdSe/CdS Core-shell Nanocrystals by Microwave Hydrothermal Method and Photoluminescence Spectra Analysis[J].Chinese Journal of Luminescence,2014,35(8):950-955.
Authors:ZHU Ming-xue  XU Jian-ping  ZHANG Xiao-song  SHI Qing-liang  LI Lin-lin  LIU Xiao-juan  SHI Xin  WANG Ya-zhong  WEI Xing-yuan  LI Lan
Institution:Institute of Material Physics, Key Laboratory of Display Materials and Photoelectric Devices, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China
Abstract:CdSe/CdS core-shell nanocrystals were one-step prepared by microwave-hydrothermal method. The growth mechanism of nanoparticles was discussed and attributed to the sulfur release process from mercaptopropionic acid. The results from XRD and Raman spectra suggested that the core-shell CdSe/CdS nanocrystals were obtained under the reaction temperature of 140℃. FTIR spectra were in situ monitored for the decomposition of mercaptopropionic acid upon reaction time, which contributed to the formation of CdS shells. The band-related and trap states fluorescent emission from nanocrystals were both observed in PL spectra. The increased band related emission intensity further verified the formation of core/shell structure of CdSe nanocrystals.
Keywords:microwave-hydrothermal method  core-shell nanocrystals  growth mechanism  emission spectrum  
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