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n型硅微尖场发射电子能谱的模拟计算
引用本文:元光,曹崇龙,宋翠华,宋航,屿拹秀隆,三村秀典.n型硅微尖场发射电子能谱的模拟计算[J].发光学报,2008,29(3).
作者姓名:元光  曹崇龙  宋翠华  宋航  屿拹秀隆  三村秀典
作者单位:1. 中国海洋大学,物理系,山东,青岛,266100
2. 中国科学院,激发态物理重点实验室,吉林,长春,130033
3. 日本静冈大学,电子工学研究所,日本滨松
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:结合金属的场发射电子能谱,模拟计算了场渗透对n型半导体硅微尖的场发射能谱的影响,并与n型硅微尖的场发射能谱实验结果进行了比较,讨论了模拟计算误差的来源。计算结果表明电场渗透现象导致硅的场发射能谱向低能方向偏移,表面电场越高,能谱的偏移量越大,其偏移程度可超过1eV。导致硅微尖的场发射能谱偏移的主要因素是半导体的场渗透现象。

关 键 词:场发射  电子能谱  硅微尖  电场渗透

Simulation of Electron Energy Distribution of n-type Si Emitter
YUAN Guang,CAO Chong-long,SONG Cui-hua,SONG Hang,Shimawaki Hitetaka,Mimura Hitenori.Simulation of Electron Energy Distribution of n-type Si Emitter[J].Chinese Journal of Luminescence,2008,29(3).
Authors:YUAN Guang  CAO Chong-long  SONG Cui-hua  SONG Hang  Shimawaki Hitetaka  Mimura Hitenori
Abstract:The electron energy distribution of n-type silicon tips (EED/n-Si) is simulated as a function of gate bias and compared with experimental results. The simulation is based on the theory of electron energy distribution of metals (EED/M) taking account of the penetration of electric field into semiconductor. The calculated results showed the electron energy of EED/n-Si will shift to low energy with penetration of electric field, higher the gate bias or the electric field on surface and more shift of the electron energy of (EED/n-Si) to low energy. The shift could be over 1.5 eV according to gate bias. The penetration of electric field into the n-Si is predominant in the shift of electron energy of EED/n-Si.
Keywords:field emission  electron energy distribution  silion tip  penetration of electric field
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