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发光液晶材料的合成及发光特性研究
引用本文:陆红波,张超,吴少君,邱龙臻,杨家祥.发光液晶材料的合成及发光特性研究[J].发光学报,2015,36(11):1227-1232.
作者姓名:陆红波  张超  吴少君  邱龙臻  杨家祥
作者单位:1. 合肥工业大学光电技术院 特种显示技术国家工程实验室, 省部共建现代显示技术国家重点实验室(培育基地), 特种显示技术教育部重点实验室, 安徽 合肥 230009; 2. 安徽大学化学与化工学院 安徽省功能无机材料重点实验室, 安徽 合肥 230601
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61107014);"863"国家高技术研究发展计划(2012AA011901);科技部"973"计划前研专项(2012CB723406);教育部"新世纪优秀人才"计划(NCET-12-0839)资助项目
摘    要:具有聚集诱导发光增强效应的发光液晶材料,能有效地解决一般发光材料聚集时荧光猝灭和液晶自组装之间的矛盾,在液晶显示等领域有极大的应用价值。本文报道了一种自发光液晶材料(2Z,2'Z)-2,2'-(1,4-亚苯基)二(3-(4-己氧基)苯基)丙烯腈(PHPA)。研究了PHPA的聚集态发光性质、溶剂化效应、热力学性质及发光各向异性。结果表明,PHPA同时具有聚集态诱导发光增强效应和液晶性,其有序取向的薄膜发出的光具有各向异性。该发光液晶材料应用于液晶显示将能简化器件结构、增加亮度、对比度和能效。

关 键 词:聚集诱导发光增强  发光液晶  发光各向异性
收稿时间:2015-08-07

Synthesis and Photoluminescence Property of Luminescent Liquid Crystal Material
LU Hong-bo,ZHANG Chao,WU Shao-jun,QIU Long-zhen,YANG Jia-xiang.Synthesis and Photoluminescence Property of Luminescent Liquid Crystal Material[J].Chinese Journal of Luminescence,2015,36(11):1227-1232.
Authors:LU Hong-bo  ZHANG Chao  WU Shao-jun  QIU Long-zhen  YANG Jia-xiang
Institution:1. Key Lab of Special Display Technology, Ministry of Education, National Engineering Lab of Special Display Technology, State Key Lab of Advanced Display Technology, Academy of Opto-electronic Technology, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; 2. Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Materials of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China
Abstract:The luminescent liquid crystals (LLCs) with aggregation-induced enhanced emission can solve the conflicts between fluorescence quenching caused by the aggregation and the requirement of aggregation or self-organization for LCs. A novel LLC, (2Z, 2'Z)-2, 2'-(1, 4-phenylene)bis(3-(4-hexyloxy)phenyl)acrylonitrile (PHPA) was designed and synthesized. The aggregation luminescent properties, solvation effect, thermodynamic properties and emitting anisotropy of PHPA were investigated. The results demonstrate that PHPA has aggregation-induced emission phenomenon and LC phases, and the aligned thin film can emit anisotropic luminescence. It can greatly improve the display technology with a simple device design and substantially increase the device brightness, contrast, efficiency, when the luminescent liquid crystal material is used in LCD.
Keywords:aggregation-induced emission  luminescent liquid crystals  luminescent anisotropic
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