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纤锌矿结构ZnO中定位Ga-N共掺杂对p型掺杂效率的影响
引用本文:周昌杰,康俊勇.纤锌矿结构ZnO中定位Ga-N共掺杂对p型掺杂效率的影响[J].发光学报,2006,27(6):917-921.
作者姓名:周昌杰  康俊勇
作者单位:厦门大学物理系, 半导体光子学研究中心, 福建, 厦门, 361005
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(60376015, 90206030, 60336020, 10134030),国家“973”计划(001CB610505),福建省科技计划(2004H054, E0410007)资助项目
摘    要:采用第一性原理和密度泛函理论的方法,计算未掺杂、N单掺杂和Ga-N共掺杂纤锌矿结构ZnO的总能、电荷密度和能带结构.总能计算表明,Ga原子的共掺杂使总能极大地降低,从而显著提高杂质N原子在ZnO中的稳定性.电荷密度分布显示,总能的降低主要是Ga-N共掺杂后Ga原子的3d态和N原子的2p态电子之间的强杂化相互作用所致.特别是在Ga原子的负电荷和N原子的正电荷沿c轴排成一线的共掺杂构型中,较大的局域极化场的变化引起价带顶向禁带中的大分裂,降低了N受主的激活能,将空穴的浓度提高了三个量级,有效地提高p型掺杂效率.

关 键 词:氧化锌  p型掺杂  能带结构
文章编号:1000-7032(2006)06-0917-05
收稿时间:2005-12-20
修稿时间:2005-12-202006-03-03

Effects of Site-selective Ga-N Codoping on p-type Doping Efficiency of Wurtzite ZnO
ZHOU Chang-jie,KANG Jun-yong.Effects of Site-selective Ga-N Codoping on p-type Doping Efficiency of Wurtzite ZnO[J].Chinese Journal of Luminescence,2006,27(6):917-921.
Authors:ZHOU Chang-jie  KANG Jun-yong
Institution:Department of Physics and Semiconductor Photonics Research Center, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
Abstract:ZnO has become a promising material for ultraviolet light emitting diodes and lasers, transparent high power electronic devices dut to their wide direct band gap and large exciton binding energy. Undoped ZnO exhibits intrinsic n-type conductivity, and it is, therefore, difficult to achieve p-type ZnO. Among group-V dopants, N is considered to be a shallow p-type impurity; however, there are stillmany difficulties forusingN as dopan.t Recently, much efforthas been devoted to fabricate p-type ZnO with codopants. So it is important to understand the codoping effecton electronic structures of wurtzite ZnO.
Keywords:ZnO  p-type doping  band structure
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