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Transverse momenta of helium fragments in gold fragmentation at 10.6 GeV/nucleon
Authors:M L Cherry  A Da?browska  P Deines-Jones  A J Dubinina  R Ho?yński  W V Jones  A Olszewski  K Sengupta  V A Smirnitski  M Szarska  A Trzupek  C J Waddington  J P Wefel  B Wilczynska  H Wilczynski  W Wolter  B Wosiek  K Wo?niak
Institution:2. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA
1. Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kawiory 26A, PL-30-055, Krakow, Poland
4. Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, 117-259, Moscow, Russia
3. School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
Abstract:The transverse momentum (pt) distributions of helium fragments from gold fragmentation on different nuclei of nuclear emulsion have been measured and a clear increase of average p t with target mass is seen. The p t distributions can be parameterized by a sum of three exponential functions of the form $\sim {\rm exp}(-p_{t}^{2}/B_{i})$ . The differences in p t distributions in interactions on different targets can be explained by different contributions of the three exponential functions. These contributions depend on the projectile breakup in the collision, and for a given degree of the projectile breakup do not depend on the target mass.
Keywords:
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