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Optical microresonator based on hollow sphere with porous wall for chemical sensing
Authors:Wang Hanzheng  Yuan Lei  Kim Cheol-Woon  Han Qun  Wei Tao  Lan Xinwei  Xiao Hai
Institution:Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, Missouri 65409, USA.
Abstract:A porous-wall hollow glass microsphere (PW-HGM) was investigated as an optical resonator for chemical vapor sensing. A single mode optical fiber taper was used to interrogate the microresonator. Adsorption of chemical molecules into the nanosized pores induced a refractive index change of the thin wall and thus a shift in its resonance spectrum. The PW-HGM resonator had shown higher vapor detection sensitivity in comparison with a solid microsphere under similar test conditions.
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