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单圈图H(p,tK_{1,m})的Laplacian谱刻画
引用本文:梅若星,王力工,王陆华,王展青.单圈图H(p,tK_{1,m})的Laplacian谱刻画[J].运筹学学报,2015,19(1):57-64.
作者姓名:梅若星  王力工  王陆华  王展青
作者单位:1. 西北工业大学理学院应用数学系, 西安 710072;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No. 11171273), 国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(No. 201410699079)
摘    要:设图\,$H(p,tK_{1,m})$\,是一个顶点数为\,$p+mt$\,的连通单圈图,它是由圈\,$C_{p}$\,的依次相邻的\,$t(1\leq t\leq p)$\,个顶点、每一个顶点分别与星\,$K_{1,m}$\,的中心重合而得到的单圈图. 证明了单圈图\,$ H( p,p K_{1,4})$, $H(p,p K_{1,3})$, $H(p,(p-1)K_{1,3})$\,是由它们的\,Laplacian\,谱确定的,并证明了当\,$p$\,为偶数时,单圈图\,$H(p,$2K_{1,3})$, $H( p,(p-2) K_{1,3})$, $H(p,(p-3)K_{1,3})$\,也是由它们的\,Laplacian\,谱确定的.

关 键 词:Laplacian谱  邻接谱  单圈图  
收稿时间:2014-07-18

Laplacian spectral characterizations of unicyclic graphs H( p,t K_{ 1, m})
MEI Ruoxing,WANG Ligong,WANG Luhua,WANG Zhanqing.Laplacian spectral characterizations of unicyclic graphs H( p,t K_{ 1, m})[J].OR Transactions,2015,19(1):57-64.
Authors:MEI Ruoxing  WANG Ligong  WANG Luhua  WANG Zhanqing
Institution:1. Department of Applied Mathemtics, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
Abstract:Let $H(p,tK_{1,m})$ be a connected unicyclic graph with $p+mt$ vertices obtained from $C_{p}$ by attaching the center of star $K_{1,m}$ to each one of $t$ mutual adjacent vertices of the cycle $C_{p}$,respectively. In this paper, it is proved that the unicyclic graphs $H(p,p K_{1,4})$, $H(p,p K_{1,3})$, $H((p,(p-1) K_{1,3} )$ are determined by their Laplacian spectra, and when $ p $ is even number, the unicyclic graphs $H(p,2 K_{1,3})$, $H(p,(p-2)K_{1,3})$, $H(p,(p-3)K_{1,3})$ are also determined by their Laplacian spectra.
Keywords:Laplacian spectrum  adjacency spectrum  unicyclic graph  
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