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一类随机图的演化
引用本文:王汉兴,马驰.一类随机图的演化[J].运筹学学报,2006,10(1):55-60.
作者姓名:王汉兴  马驰
作者单位:1. 上海立信会计学院数理统计系,上海,201620
2. 上海大学数学系,上海,200444;安徽理工大学数理系,淮南,232001
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10471088, 60572126).
摘    要:定义一随机图过程:如果图Gt-1不是完全图时,图Gt分别以概率p和q加一个点和一条有向边;如果图Gt-1是完全图时,则以概率1加一个点.研究图Gt顶点和边的概率分布以及当顶点数固定时,边数的期望界值估计.

关 键 词:运筹学  随机图过程  完全图  矩母函数  期望值
收稿时间:2004-10-12
修稿时间:2004年10月12

The Evolution about a Kind of Random Graph
Wang Hanxing,Ma Chi.The Evolution about a Kind of Random Graph[J].OR Transactions,2006,10(1):55-60.
Authors:Wang Hanxing  Ma Chi
Institution:Department of Mathematics and Statistic, Shanghai Lixin University of Commerce, Shanghai 201620, China; Department of Mathematics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; Department of Mathematics and Physics, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China
Abstract:Define a kind of random graph process: the graph Gt recursively from Gt-1 by adding a point or a directed line with probability p and q (q = 1-p), respectively, if Gt-1 is not complete graph; if Gt-1 is complete graph, we always add a point with probability 1. By using recursions, we investigate the probability distribution of the order and size of Gt, and of the minimum and maximum sizes for a fixed order. Expected values and generating functions are also determined.
Keywords:Operation research  random graph process  complete graph  generating function  expected value
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