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基于贝叶斯推断的TAR模型的门限非线性检验
引用本文:夏强,刘金山.基于贝叶斯推断的TAR模型的门限非线性检验[J].应用概率统计,2011,27(3).
作者姓名:夏强  刘金山
作者单位:华南农业大学理学院,广州,510642
摘    要:在正态分布的假定下,变点问题按照均值和方差的变化有四种情形.本文把TAR模型门限非线性的检验问题,看作是对应均值变化,方差不变情形下的变点问题.然后利用可逆跳马尔可夫蒙特卡罗模拟(RJMCMC)方法计算两个比较模型(AR和TAR模型)的后验概率.后验概率的结果支持TAR模型表明门限非线性的存在.模拟实验的结果说明基于贝叶斯推断的检验方法可以很好的区分AR和TAR模型.

关 键 词:贝叶斯推断  后验概率  AR模型  RJMCMC  TAR模型

A Bayesian Thershold Nonlinearity Test for TAR Models
XIA QIANG,LIU JINSHAN.A Bayesian Thershold Nonlinearity Test for TAR Models[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Probability and Statisties,2011,27(3).
Authors:XIA QIANG  LIU JINSHAN
Institution:Xia Qiang Liu Jinshan(College of Sciences,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou,510642)
Abstract:Under the hypothesis of normal distribution,the change-point problems have four cases according to mean and variance changing.In this paper,we look upon the threshold nonlinearity test of TAR models as a change-point problem,which has a change-mean and constant-variance.We adopt reversible-jump Markov chain Monte Carlo(RJMCMC) methods to calculate the posterior probabilities of two competitive models,namely AR and TAR models.Posterior evidence favoring the TAR model indicates threshold nonlinearity.Simulati...
Keywords:Bayesian inference  posterior probability  AR model  RJMCMC  TAR model    
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