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Bifurcation curves of a logistic equation when the linear growth rate crosses a second eigenvalue
Authors:Pedro Martins Girão
Institution:
  • Instituto Superior Técnico, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal
  • Abstract:We construct the global bifurcation curves, solutions versus level of harvesting, for the steady states of a diffusive logistic equation on a bounded domain, under Dirichlet boundary conditions and other appropriate hypotheses, when a, the linear growth rate of the population, is below λ2+δ. Here λ2 is the second eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Laplacian on the domain and δ>0. Such curves have been obtained before, but only for a in a right neighborhood of the first eigenvalue. Our analysis provides the exact number of solutions of the equation for aλ2 and new information on the number of solutions for a>λ2.
    Keywords:35B32  35J66  37B30  92D25
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