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Full cross-diffusion limit in the stationary Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto model
Institution:1. Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, LAMA, 73000 Chambéry, France;2. Dipartimento di Matematica, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci, 32, 20133 Milano, Italy;3. DICATAM, Sezione di Matematica, Università degli Studi di Brescia, Via Branze 43, 25133 Brescia, Italy;1. Departamento de Matemática, Universidade Federal do Ceará, R. Humberto Monte, 60455-760, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil;2. Departamento de Matemática, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 58059-900, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil;1. Institute of Mathematics of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Žitná 25, CZ-115 67 Praha 1, Czech Republic;2. Institute of Mathematics, Technische Universität Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 136, 10623 Berlin, Germany;3. Université de Toulon, IMATH, EA 2134, BP 20132, 83957 La Garde, France;1. Department of Mathematics and Research Institute for Natural Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, United Kingdom;3. Department of Mathematics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C. V6T 1Z2, Canada;1. Department of Mathematics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 2E4, Canada;2. School of mathematical sciences, University of Chinese academy of sciences, Beijing, China
Abstract:This paper studies the asymptotic behavior of coexistence steady-states of the Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto model as both cross-diffusion coefficients tend to infinity at the same rate. In the case when either one of two cross-diffusion coefficients tends to infinity, Lou and Ni 18] derived a couple of limiting systems, which characterize the asymptotic behavior of coexistence steady-states. Recently, a formal observation by Kan-on 10] implied the existence of a limiting system including the nonstationary problem as both cross-diffusion coefficients tend to infinity at the same rate. This paper gives a rigorous proof of his observation as far as the stationary problem. As a key ingredient of the proof, we establish a uniform L estimate for all steady-states. Thanks to this a priori estimate, we show that the asymptotic profile of coexistence steady-states can be characterized by a solution of the limiting system.
Keywords:Cross-diffusion  Nonlinear elliptic system  A priori estimate  Maximum principle  Limiting system  Bifurcation
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