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Large time behavior of disturbed planar fronts in the Allen-Cahn equation
Authors:Hiroshi Matano  Mitsunori Nara
Institution:a Graduate School of Mathematical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Komaba 3-8-1, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 153-8914, Japan
b Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Iwate University, Ueda 3-18-34, Morioka, Iwate, 020-8550, Japan
Abstract:We consider the Allen-Cahn equation in Rn (with n?2) and study how a planar front behaves when arbitrarily large (but bounded) perturbation is given near the front region. We first show that the behavior of the disturbed front can be approximated by that of the mean curvature flow with a drift term for all large time up to t=+∞. Using this observation, we then show that the planar front is asymptotically stable in L(Rn) under spatially ergodic perturbations, which include quasi-periodic and almost periodic ones as special cases. As a by-product of our analysis, we present a result of a rather general nature, which states that, for a large class of evolution equations, the unique ergodicity of the initial data is inherited by the solution at any later time.
Keywords:primary  35K57  secondary  35B40  53C44
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