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Resolvability of infinite designs
Authors:Peter Danziger  Daniel Horsley  Bridget S Webb
Institution:1. Department of Mathematics, Ryerson University, Toronto, M5B 2K3, Canada;2. School of Mathematical Sciences, Monash University, Vic 3800, Australia;3. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, The Open University, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, United Kingdom
Abstract:In this paper we examine the resolvability of infinite designs. We show that in stark contrast to the finite case, resolvability for infinite designs is fairly commonplace. We prove that every t  -(v,k,Λ)(v,k,Λ) design with t finite, v   infinite and k,λ<vk,λ<v is resolvable and, in fact, has α   orthogonal resolutions for each α<vα<v. We also show that, while a t  -(v,k,Λ)(v,k,Λ) design with t and λ finite, v   infinite and k=vk=v may or may not have a resolution, any resolution of such a design must have v parallel classes containing v   blocks and at most λ−1λ1 parallel classes containing fewer than v   blocks. Further, a resolution into parallel classes of any specified sizes obeying these conditions is realisable in some design. When k<vk<v and λ=vλ=v and when k=vk=v and λ is infinite, we give various examples of resolvable and non-resolvable t  -(v,k,Λ)(v,k,Λ) designs.
Keywords:Infinite design  Resolvable  Resolution  Parallel class
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