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Bayesian sequential reliability for Weibull and related distributions
Authors:Dongchu Sun  James O Berger
Institution:(1) Department of Statistics, University of Missouri-Columbia, 65211 Columbia, MO, USA;(2) Department of Statistics, Purdue University, 47907 West Lafayette, IN, USA
Abstract:Assume that the probability density function for the lifetime of a newly designed product has the form: Hprime(t)/Q(theta)] exp{–H(t)/Q(theta)}. The Exponentialepsi(theta), Rayleigh, WeibullW(theta, beta) and Pareto pdf's are special cases.Q(theta) will be assumed to have an inverse Gamma prior. Assume thatm independent products are to be tested with replacement. A Bayesian Sequential Reliability Demonstration Testing plan is used to eigher accept the product and start formal production, or reject the product for reengineering. The test criterion is the intersection of two goals, a minimal goal to begin production and a mature product goal. The exact values of various risks and the distribution of total number of failures are evaluated. Based on a result about a Poisson process, the expected stopping time for the exponential failure time is also found. Included in these risks and expected stopping times are frequentist versions, thereof, so that the results also provide frequentist answers for a class of interesting stopping rules.This research was supported by NSF grants DMS-8703620 and DMS-8923071, and forms part of the Ph.D. Thesis of the first author, the development of which was supported in part by a David Ross grant at Purdue University. The authors thank the editors and a referee for insightful comments and suggestions.
Keywords:Bayesian sequential test  reliability demonstration test  exponential distribution  Weibull distribution  expected stopping time  producer's risk  consumer's risk
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