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On the eigenvalues of double band matrices
Authors:Tyler McMillen  
Institution:aDepartment of Mathematics, California State University at Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92834, USA
Abstract:We consider matrices containing two diagonal bands of positive entries. We show that all eigenvalues of such matrices are of the form rζ, where r is a nonnegative real number and ζ is a pth root of unity, where p is the period of the matrix, which is computed from the distance between the bands. We also present a problem in the asymptotics of spectra in which such double band matrices are perturbed by banded matrices.
Keywords:Eigenvalues  Nonnegative matrices  Irreducible matrices
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