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季节-谐波油价预测模型研究
引用本文:王书平,吴振信,张蜀林.季节-谐波油价预测模型研究[J].数理统计与管理,2009,28(3).
作者姓名:王书平  吴振信  张蜀林
作者单位:北方工业大学经济管理学院,北京,100144
基金项目:北京市优秀人才培养资助项目,教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金
摘    要:油价预测是能源市场研究的一个重要领域.本文基于季节调整技术和周期性分析技术,提出了一个新的预测模型-季节-谐波模型,其思路是分解-组合.通过对五种油品(WTI原油、Brent原油、无铅汽油、柴油和取暖油)价格的实证分析,与其它五种方法(ARIMA模型、指数平滑、Winters方法、EGARCH模型和逐步自回归)相比,季节-谐波模型取得了最好的预测效果.

关 键 词:季节调整  周期性分析  油价预测  季节-谐波模型

Research on Season-harmonic Model of Forecasting Oil Prices
WANG Shu-ping,WU Zhen-xin,ZHANG Shu-lin.Research on Season-harmonic Model of Forecasting Oil Prices[J].Application of Statistics and Management,2009,28(3).
Authors:WANG Shu-ping  WU Zhen-xin  ZHANG Shu-lin
Abstract:The oil price forecasting is an important field in energy market research.The paper establishes a new model-the seaspn-harmonic model based on the seasonally adjustment technology and cyclical analysis,its idea is decomposition-combination.To five oil prices(WTI crude oil,Brent crude oil, unleaded gasoline,diesel and heating oil),empirical analysis shows that season-harmonic model obtains the best forecasting results compare to the other five methods(ARIMA model,exponential smoothing, Winters method,EGARCH model and step by step autoregression model).
Keywords:seasonally adjustment  periodicity analysis  oil price forecasting  season-harmonic model
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