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Completeness Theorems for a Non-Standard Two-Parameter Eigenvalue Problem
Authors:Melvin Faierman  Manfred Möller  Bruce A Watson
Institution:(1) School of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of New South Wales, NSWU, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia;(2) School of Mathematics, University of the Witwatersrand, Private Bag 3, Johannesburg, P O WITS 2050, South Africa
Abstract:We consider two simultaneous Sturm-Liouville systems coupled by two spectral parameters. However, unlike the standard multiparameter problem, we now suppose that the principal part of each of the differential operators is multiplied by a different parameter. In a recent paper, Faierman and Mennicken derived various results concerning the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions, and in particular, they established the oscillation theory for this system. Here we continue this investigation focusing on the completeness of the set of eigenfunctions in a suitable function space. If either one of the potentials is identically zero, the completeness of the eigenfunctions is established, whereas, if this condition fails, then we show the existence of an essential spectrum having non-zero points. The completeness problem for this latter case will be left for a later work. M?ller and Watson supported in part by the John Knopfmacher Centre for Applicable Analysis and Number Theory.
Keywords:Primary 34B08  Secondary 35G15  35P10
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