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Equivalent Harnack and gradient inequalities for pointwise curvature lower bound
Authors:Marc Arnaudon  Anton Thalmaier  Feng-Yu Wang
Institution:1. School of Mathematical Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;2. Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux, UMR 5251 Université de Bordeaux and CNRS, France;3. Mathematics Research Unit, FSTC, University of Luxembourg, 6 rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi, L-1359 Luxembourg, Luxembourg;4. Department of Mathematics, Swansea University, Singleton Park, SA2 8PP, United Kingdom
Abstract:By using a coupling method, an explicit log-Harnack inequality with local geometry quantities is established for (sub-Markovian) diffusion semigroups on a Riemannian manifold (possibly with boundary). This inequality as well as the consequent L2L2-gradient inequality, are proved to be equivalent to the pointwise curvature lower bound condition together with the convexity or absence of the boundary. Some applications of the log-Harnack inequality are also introduced.
Keywords:58J65  60H30
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