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基于遗传算法重建多个散射体的组合Newton法
引用本文:王泽文,张文.基于遗传算法重建多个散射体的组合Newton法[J].计算数学,2011,33(1):87-102.
作者姓名:王泽文  张文
作者单位:东华理工大学数学与信息科学学院, 江西抚州 344000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(10861001), 江西省自然科学基金(2009GZS0001).
摘    要:本文研究由单个入射声波或电磁波及其远场数据反演多个柔性散射体边界的逆散射问题.通过建立边界到边界总场的非线性算子及其n6chet导数,本文首先给出了基于单层位势的组合Newton法.将组合Newton法转化为泛响优化问题,从而获得了该方法重建单个散射体的收敛性分析.然后,基于遗传算法和正则化参数选取的模型函数方法,给出...

关 键 词:逆散射  多个散射体  组合Newton法  分解算法  遗传算法
收稿时间:2009-12-24

HYBRID NEWTON METHOD FOR RECOVERING MULTIPLE OBSTACLES BASED ON GENETIC ALGORITHM
Wang Zewen,Zhang Wen.HYBRID NEWTON METHOD FOR RECOVERING MULTIPLE OBSTACLES BASED ON GENETIC ALGORITHM[J].Mathematica Numerica Sinica,2011,33(1):87-102.
Authors:Wang Zewen  Zhang Wen
Institution:School of Mathematics and Information Science, East China Institute of Technology, Fuzhou 344000, Jiangxi, China
Abstract:This paper mainly studies the inverse problem of acoustic scattering to reconstruct the shapes of multiple sound-soft obstacles from a given incident field and its corresponding far field pattern of the scattered field. After constructing a nonlinear operator that maps the unknown boundary into the total field and its Fréchet differential, we investigate the hybrid Newton method via the single-layer potential. The convergence of the hybrid Newton method is established by transforming it into an optimal problem of a cost function. Furthermore, based on Genetic algorithm and the model function method for choosing regularization parameters, we present the numerical realization of the hybrid Newton method to recover multiple obstacles. Three numerical examples, which are to recover one obstacle, two obstacles and three obstacles, are given at last to show the feasibility of the method proposed in this paper.
Keywords:Inverse scattering  Multiple obstacles  Hybrid Newton method  Decomposed method  Genetic algorithm
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