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Length, multiplicity, and multiplier ideals
Authors:Tommaso de Fernex
Institution:Department of Mathematics, University of Michigan, East Hall, 525 East University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1109
Abstract:Let $ (R,\mathfrak{m})$ be an $ n$-dimensional regular local ring, essentially of finite type over a field of characteristic zero. Given an $ \mathfrak{m}$-primary ideal $ \mathfrak{a}$ of $ R$, the relationship between the singularities of the scheme defined by $ \mathfrak{a}$ and those defined by the multiplier ideals $ \mathcal{J}(\mathfrak{a}^c)$, with $ c$ varying in $ \mathbb{Q}_+$, are quantified in this paper by showing that the Samuel multiplicity of $ \mathfrak{a}$ satisfies $ e(\mathfrak{a}) \ge (n+k)^n/c^n$ whenever $ \mathcal{J}(\mathfrak{a}^c) \subseteq \mathfrak{m}^{k+1}$. This formula generalizes an inequality on log canonical thresholds previously obtained by Ein, Mustata and the author of this paper. A refined inequality is also shown to hold for small dimensions, and similar results valid for a generalization of test ideals in positive characteristics are presented.

Keywords:Multiplier ideal  Samuel multiplicity  monomial ideal
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