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The Haar Wavelet Analysis of Matrices and Its Applications
作者姓名:Xiquan  SHI
作者单位:Department of Mathematical Sciences, Delaware State University, Dover 19901, USA
摘    要:It is well known that Fourier analysis or wavelet analysis is a very powerful and useful tool for a function since they convert time-domain problems into frequency-domain problems. Are there similar tools for a matrix? By pairing a matrix to a piecewise function,a Haar-like wavelet is used to set up a similar tool for matrix analyzing, resulting in new methods for matrix approximation and orthogonal decomposition. By using our method, one can approximate a matrix by matrices with different orders. Our method also results in a new matrix orthogonal decomposition, reproducing Haar transformation for matrices with orders of powers of two. The computational complexity of the new orthogonal decomposition is linear. That is, for an m × n matrix, the computational complexity is O(mn). In addition,when the method is applied to k-means clustering, one can obtain that k-means clustering can be equivalently converted to the problem of finding a best approximation solution of a function. In fact, the results in this paper could be applied to any matrix related problems.In addition, one can also employ other wavelet transformations and Fourier transformation to obtain similar results.

关 键 词:wavelet  analysis    Fourier  analysis    matrix  decomposition    $k$-means  clustering    linear  equation
收稿时间:2016/8/28 0:00:00
修稿时间:2016/9/23 0:00:00

The Haar Wavelet Analysis of Matrices and Its Applications
Xiquan SHI.The Haar Wavelet Analysis of Matrices and Its Applications[J].Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications,2017,37(1):19-28.
Authors:Xiquan SHI
Institution:Department of Mathematical Sciences, Delaware State University, Dover 19901, USA
Abstract:It is well known that Fourier analysis or wavelet analysis is a very powerful and useful tool for a function since they convert time-domain problems into frequency-domain problems. Are there similar tools for a matrix? By pairing a matrix to a piecewise function, a Haar-like wavelet is used to set up a similar tool for matrix analyzing, resulting in new methods for matrix approximation and orthogonal decomposition. By using our method, one can approximate a matrix by matrices with different orders. Our method also results in a new matrix orthogonal decomposition, reproducing Haar transformation for matrices with orders of powers of two. The computational complexity of the new orthogonal decomposition is linear. That is, for an $m\times n$ matrix, the computational complexity is $O(mn)$. In addition, when the method is applied to $k$-means clustering, one can obtain that $k$-means clustering can be equivalently converted to the problem of finding a best approximation solution of a function. In fact, the results in this paper could be applied to any matrix related problems. In addition, one can also employ other wavelet transformations and Fourier transformation to obtain similar results.
Keywords:wavelet analysis  Fourier analysis  matrix decomposition  $k$-means clustering  linear equation
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