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$p(x)$-Laplacian方程Robin边界条件下的特征值问题
引用本文:余路娟,李风泉,徐斐.$p(x)$-Laplacian方程Robin边界条件下的特征值问题[J].数学研究及应用,2018,38(1):63-76.
作者姓名:余路娟  李风泉  徐斐
作者单位:大连理工大学数学科学学院, 辽宁 大连 116024,大连理工大学数学科学学院, 辽宁 大连 116024,大连理工大学数学科学学院, 辽宁 大连 116024
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (Grant No.11571057).
摘    要:本文研究了Robin边界条件下$p(x)$-Laplacian方程特征值问题. 利用变指数Sobolev空间理论, 我们用Luxemburg范数来定义Rayleigh商, 并给出该Rayleigh商的最小值点对应的Euler-Lagrange方程. 根据Ljusternik-Schnirelman原理, 我们证明了Robin边值问题存在无穷多特征值序列, 其中最小的特征值存在且是严格大于零的, 并且与最小的特征值相对应的特征函数不变号.

关 键 词:变指数    特征值    Robin边界条件    $p(x)$-Laplacian方程
收稿时间:2017/5/1 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/10/28 0:00:00

The Eigenvalue Problem for $p(x)$-Laplacian Equations Involving Robin Boundary Condition
Lujuan YU,Fengquan LI and Fei XU.The Eigenvalue Problem for $p(x)$-Laplacian Equations Involving Robin Boundary Condition[J].Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications,2018,38(1):63-76.
Authors:Lujuan YU  Fengquan LI and Fei XU
Institution:School of Mathematical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning 116024, P. R. China,School of Mathematical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning 116024, P. R. China and School of Mathematical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning 116024, P. R. China
Abstract:This paper studies the eigenvalue problem for $p(x)$-Laplacian equations involving Robin boundary condition. We obtain the Euler-Lagrange equation for the minimization of the Rayleigh quotient involving Luxemburg norms in the framework of variable exponent Sobolev space. Using the Ljusternik-Schnirelman principle, for the Robin boundary value problem, we prove the existence of infinitely many eigenvalue sequences and also show that, the smallest eigenvalue exists and is strictly positive, and all eigenfunctions associated with the smallest eigenvalue do not change sign.
Keywords:variable exponents  eigenvalue  Robin boundary condition  $p(x)$-Laplacian equations
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